JDBC design uses major abstractions and methods from ODBC. The idea of basing JDBC design on ODBC is that because ODBC is so popular with ISVs (Independent Software Vendors) as well as users, implementing and using JDBC will be easier for database practitioners who have earlier experience with ODBC.
JDBC is a Java Database Connectivity API that is a part of the Java Enterprise APIs from Sun Microsystems, Inc. (now from Oracle). JDBC is the first standardized effort to integrate relational database with Java programs. JDBC has opened all the relational power that can be mustered to Java applets and applications.
Java Database Connectivity is a set of relational database objects and methods for interacting with SQL data sources.
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